What agricultural event did the heliacal rising often signal for ancient Egyptians?
Answer
The annual inundation of rivers.
The heliacal rising, defined as the first time a star becomes visible just before sunrise after a period of being hidden from view, served as a crucial calendrical marker tied to major geographical events. For ancient Egyptian civilization, which depended entirely on the Nile River, the heliacal rising of certain stars specifically signaled the imminent annual inundation of the river. This event was vital because the floodwaters deposited rich silt necessary for fertile farming, making the precise timing signaled by the stars directly necessary for life along the Nile.

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