Which mission's astronauts were the first humans to witness the Far Side directly without instrumental mediation in 1968?
Answer
Apollo 8
While robotic probes captured the first images, the first human beings to visually perceive the far side directly, without relying on telescopes or television screens, were the crew of the Apollo 8 mission. In 1968, as they completed their orbits and rounded the Moon, these astronauts became the initial human witnesses to the vast, cratered highlands of the hemisphere that had remained obscured from direct human sight throughout history.

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