What is the primary role of the small, low-magnification finderscope attached to the main telescope tube?

Answer

To easily locate a target star or planet before switching to the high-power main eyepiece.

The finderscope serves as an essential navigational aid for the main telescope. It is a smaller, secondary telescope mounted parallel to the main tube, typically offering a much wider field of view than the main instrument, even when a low-power eyepiece is used there. This wide field of view simplifies the initial task of slewing and centering a desired celestial object, such as a specific planet or a faint star, within the view. Once the target is accurately centered in the finderscope's field, the observer can then switch to the high-power main eyepiece, knowing the object is precisely located for detailed examination.

What is the primary role of the small, low-magnification finderscope attached to the main telescope tube?
telescopeinstrumentLensMirrorOptic