What electronic component relies on external power sources like batteries or AC adapters in a modern telescope setup?

Answer

Computerized GoTo systems.

Modern telescopes, especially those equipped with advanced positioning capabilities, rely heavily on electronics. Computerized mounts, known as GoTo systems, utilize integrated motors, internal sensors, and extensive databases to autonomously slew the telescope to a user-selected object specified by name. Since these systems involve powered mechanical movement and computational processing, they require a consistent electrical supply, which is typically provided through external power sources such as rechargeable batteries or standard AC adapters. Components like the focuser, finderscope, or primary optics function mechanically or optically without needing this external electrical input for their core purpose.

What electronic component relies on external power sources like batteries or AC adapters in a modern telescope setup?
telescopeinstrumentLensMirrorOptic