Which specific age estimate, derived from X-ray profile analysis, suggests the Veil Nebula event is slightly younger than optical estimates?
Answer
Closer to 8,000 years
Pinpointing the exact age of a supernova remnant over millennia is challenging due to the non-linear evolution of energy decay and appearance. While the initial optical observations dating the expanding shell suggested an age range of 10,000 to 20,000 years, modern studies that focus on the higher-energy radiation provide a different calibration. Specifically, analysis of the X-ray profile, which reflects the hotter, more recent interaction fronts within the remnant, points toward a slightly younger age, estimated to be nearer 8,000 years. This difference highlights the complexity of analyzing remnants where the X-ray emission fades faster than the visible light structure evolves.

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