What was the initial age estimate, based on optical observations, for the event that created the Veil Nebula?
Answer
10,000 to 20,000 years ago
Determining the age of a supernova remnant relies on calculating how long it took the expanding shockwave, moving at known velocities, to travel its current distance from Earth. Initial calculations, primarily derived from analyzing the visible, expanding optical shell of the nebula, placed the supernova event between 10,000 and 20,000 years in the past. This range reflects the uncertainty inherent in measuring the shockwave's precise speed and path over such vast cosmic distances. While newer, high-energy data suggests a potentially younger age, the optical measurement provided the original framework for understanding the timeline of this cosmic explosion.

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