When does atmospheric settling generally lead to improved 'seeing' for sharp telescopic views?

Answer

In the hours after midnight

The steadiness of the atmosphere, known as 'seeing,' improves significantly as the night progresses due to thermal changes on the ground. After the sun sets, the ground begins to cool down, which encourages the air to become more stable and settle. Seasoned observers frequently report that the deepest darkness combined with the steadiest viewing conditions, which is vital for sharp telescopic observation, occurs during the later hours of the night, specifically those hours following midnight, right up until the first signs of morning light appear in the eastern sky.

When does atmospheric settling generally lead to improved 'seeing' for sharp telescopic views?
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