What was the approximate life extension factor for Opportunity compared to its 90-sol initial mission budget?
Answer
An over 60-fold increase in operational lifespan
The operational lifespan of the Opportunity rover far surpassed its initial design parameters. While it was originally budgeted for a 90-sol mission, it continued operating for nearly 5,500 sols. Calculating the ratio of the actual operational time (approximately 5,500 sols) to the planned time (90 sols) yields a result significantly greater than 60. This incredible longevity, which equates to an over 60-fold increase, allowed the mission to cover vastly more ground and investigate geological features that were entirely outside the scope of the original, tighter constraints set by mission planners.

Related Questions
What was the approximate life extension factor for Opportunity compared to its 90-sol initial mission budget?Which specific mineral deposit did Spirit find abundantly near the Home Plate plateau in Gusev Crater?What nickname was given to the small, spherical iron oxide concretions Opportunity first encountered on Meridiani Planum?What mineral signature found by Opportunity indicated the past presence of highly acidic and sulfate-rich water?Which specific geographical features were the landing sites for Spirit and Opportunity, respectively?What type of water interaction did Spirit's discovery of opaline silica suggest for the Gusev Crater environment?What feature did Opportunity examine at Endurance Crater walls that strongly indicated deposition by flowing water?Which major milestone in distance did Opportunity achieve, which relates to a recognized terrestrial measurement?What concept did the foundational findings of Spirit and Opportunity set the stage for subsequent missions like Curiosity to investigate?What physical circumstance led to the permanent cessation of communication with the Spirit rover in 2011?Which mineral indicates an earlier, milder aqueous epoch on Mars, contrasting with the highly acidic water signatures?