Why are emission nebulae frequently referred to as HII regions by astronomers?

Answer

Signifying that the hydrogen gas is ionized

The notation HII signifies that the hydrogen gas within these regions has been ionized, meaning it has lost an electron.

Why are emission nebulae frequently referred to as HII regions by astronomers?

#Videos

How Does Ionization Cause Emission Nebulae To Glow? - YouTube

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