What was the fundamental rationale behind NASA's original Commercial Crew Program goal of contracting two independent providers?

Answer

The strategy was designed to establish redundancy and mitigate the concentration of risk associated with relying on a single company.

Understanding that reliance on one company violates strategic redundancy principles, NASA intended for two providers, like SpaceX and Boeing, to share the operational burden.

What was the fundamental rationale behind NASA's original Commercial Crew Program goal of contracting two independent providers?

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