What specific violent event within Jupiter did the HST monitor closely using its sharp, long-term observation capabilities?
Answer
The impact of fragments from Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 colliding with Jupiter.
While celebrated for its cosmological contributions, the HST also provided crucial results closer to home within the solar system. One notable achievement involved the long-term monitoring of gas giants, particularly Jupiter. This monitoring allowed astronomers to capture detailed atmospheric dynamics and weather patterns. Specifically, the telescope observed and documented the dramatic physical effects resulting from the collision of fragmented pieces of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 as they struck Jupiter's atmosphere, providing rare, high-resolution data on impact events within the solar system.
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