What process occurs when a star brushes too close to a supermassive black hole like Sagittarius A*?

Answer

Tidal stripping

Immense tidal forces exerted by a supermassive black hole can rip away material from a passing star, leading to dramatic flares or explosions as the material is accreted.

What process occurs when a star brushes too close to a supermassive black hole like Sagittarius A*?

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