What phenomenon limits the detail and color perceived when viewing faint nebulae with the naked eye or small telescopes?

Answer

Operating in scotopic vision, where rods blend faint variations into a uniform gray haze

Faint light forces the eye into rod-dominated scotopic vision, which cannot register subtle variations in color or brightness, causing the nebula to appear as an indistinct haze.

What phenomenon limits the detail and color perceived when viewing faint nebulae with the naked eye or small telescopes?

#Videos

Nebulae: Crash Course Astronomy #36 - YouTube

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