What makes an established white dwarf shine if it is no longer generating energy through fusion?

Answer

Radiating residual thermal heat left over from its prior life.

The light emitted by a white dwarf is purely thermal, stemming from the residual heat stored in the star when it formed, which it slowly radiates into space over vast timescales.

What makes an established white dwarf shine if it is no longer generating energy through fusion?

#Videos

Why Don't White Dwarfs Fuse Their Carbon and Oxygen? - YouTube

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