For engineering specifications, why is the formal designation *lunar regolith* required for future lunar cities?
Answer
Because the material is viewed as a raw resource or power source.
As planning shifts toward sustainable lunar outposts, the focus on lunar regolith moves beyond hazard mitigation to resource utilization. The scientific designation is necessary to categorize the material accurately when considering its inherent value as a potential source for extracting resources like oxygen or utilizing it as a material for radiation shielding. Engineering specifications demand this formal term to quantify its properties for use in complex systems, treating it as a vital raw material rather than just a surface contaminant.
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