Why does Rigel, a Blue Supergiant, manage to rank highly in apparent brightness despite being 860 light-years away?

Answer

Its extreme intrinsic luminosity (approx. 10,000x the Sun).

Rigel overcomes its great distance because its absolute brightness is enormous, contrasting with Sirius, whose brightness relies almost entirely on proximity.

Why does Rigel, a Blue Supergiant, manage to rank highly in apparent brightness despite being 860 light-years away?

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