What phenomenon is responsible for the bright light observed in the ring structure of a supernova remnant?

Answer

The shockwave intensely illuminating pre-existing, denser material.

The visible light signature is produced because the shockwave compresses and heats the dense, pre-existing gas that the star had previously ejected, causing this material to glow brightly.

What phenomenon is responsible for the bright light observed in the ring structure of a supernova remnant?
starsexpansionastrophysicssupernova remnantsshock waves