What is the currently established target timeframe for the ISS's final descent and planned retirement?
Answer
Around the year 2031
The operational lifespan of the International Space Station is finite, and the partner agencies have established a timeline for its controlled end-of-life procedures. The target timeframe currently set for this final descent, involving propulsive burns to guide the structure toward its designated impact zone, is set around the year 2031. This planned retirement marks a significant transition point, shifting focus toward supporting the development and operation of newer, private commercial space stations intended to take over research and access functions in low Earth orbit during the subsequent decade.

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