In the equation for Hubble’s Law, $v = H_0 d$, what specific quantity does the symbol $H_0$ represent?

Answer

The Hubble Constant

Hubble's Law is formally expressed as $v = H_0 d$, which defines the relationship between a galaxy's recessional velocity ($v$) and its distance ($d$). The symbol $H_0$ stands for the Hubble Constant, which acts as the proportionality factor connecting these two measurable quantities. This constant reflects the current rate of expansion of the universe. While Hubble’s initial measurement of this constant in 1929 was significantly higher than modern values due to calibration issues, the linear relationship he established—that velocity increases proportionally with distance—is the cornerstone of the law. The accurate determination of $H_0$ is critical as it directly influences the calculated age and overall expansion rate of the cosmos.

In the equation for Hubble’s Law, $v = H_0 d$, what specific quantity does the symbol $H_0$ represent?
discoveryEdwin HubblegalaxyuniverseLaw