Which unmanned mission successfully executed the first soft landing on the far side in January 2019?
Answer
Chang'e 4
The achievement of the first successful soft landing on the lunar far side belongs to China's Chang'e 4 mission. This landmark robotic exploration occurred in January 2019. While later missions, such as Chang'e 5, collected valuable samples, Chang'e 4 specifically achieved the historic feat of landing on the terrain perpetually hidden from Earth. This success was contingent upon deploying the required communication infrastructure, specifically a relay satellite, to maintain contact with mission control during the operation behind the Moon.
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World first: Chinese spacecraft lands on 'dark' side of moon - YouTube
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