What orbital milestone does Venus reach when it appears farthest from the Sun in the sky, maximizing visibility?
Answer
Greatest Elongation
The visibility of Venus is maximized when it reaches its greatest elongation, which is the point in its orbit where it appears farthest angularly away from the Sun when viewed from Earth. If this elongation is to the East, it is visible in the evening after sunset (Evening Star). If the elongation is to the West, it is visible in the morning before sunrise (Morning Star). This phase is when the planet spends the most time above the horizon during twilight hours, offering the best viewing opportunities.
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