What mechanism causes galaxies in massive cluster cores to lose the cold gas necessary for sustained spiral star formation?

Answer

Ram pressure stripping

Galaxies in the cores of massive clusters are subject to ram pressure stripping as they push through the superheated, thin gas filling the space between galaxies, which effectively blows away the cold gas reservoirs needed for spiral star formation.

What mechanism causes galaxies in massive cluster cores to lose the cold gas necessary for sustained spiral star formation?
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