What is the primary functional difference between a Cepheid variable and a Type Ia supernova as distance indicators?

Answer

A Cepheid is a repeating beacon, while a Type Ia supernova is a singular, cataclysmic event.

Cepheid stars pulsate regularly, allowing for repeated measurements over time, whereas a Type Ia supernova is a one-time explosion that yields a single, massive flash of distance information.

What is the primary functional difference between a Cepheid variable and a Type Ia supernova as distance indicators?

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