What instability governs the threshold where gravitational collapse overcomes internal gas pressure to form stars?

Answer

Jeans instability

The transformation of inert gas into a stellar core is driven by gravitational infall, a process dictated by the Jeans instability, which represents the point where self-gravity triumphs over internal gas pressure and turbulence.

What instability governs the threshold where gravitational collapse overcomes internal gas pressure to form stars?
Spacestarscosmologyformationastrophysicsnebulaestellar formation