What does 3I/ATLAS's hyperbolic path confirm about its origin?

Answer

It originated outside the Sun's gravitational influence

The presence of a hyperbolic trajectory is the definitive feature establishing that 3I/ATLAS is an interstellar object, meaning its path originated beyond the gravitational dominion of our Sun. This non-closed path confirms that the object has sufficient velocity to escape the Sun's pull completely after its brief visit. It is implied that 3I/ATLAS has likely journeyed across the interstellar gulf between star systems for potentially billions of years before taking this short detour past our star, meaning its composition likely reflects the environment of a different stellar nursery.

What does 3I/ATLAS's hyperbolic path confirm about its origin?

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Newly-discovered 3I/ATLAS comet makes closest approach to Earth

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