Why does Neptune orbit the Sun much slower than Mercury?

Answer

Its orbital speed is precisely matched to the significantly weaker gravitational pull at its greater distance.

Mercury requires high velocity to counter the strong central gravity up close, whereas Neptune, being far out where gravity is weaker, requires a much slower speed to maintain stable orbit and prevent flying off.

Why does Neptune orbit the Sun much slower than Mercury?

#Videos

The Solar System - What Holds It All Together? - YouTube

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