What historical event did the Eta Carinae system undergo in the 1840s that ejected a massive shell of material?
Answer
A Great Eruption
The Eta Carinae system experienced a spectacular event in the 1840s referred to as a Great Eruption. During this period, the star system briefly became the second-brightest object in the sky, despite being thousands of light-years distant. This immense outburst was energetic enough to eject a colossal shell of material outward from the star. This ejected material subsequently formed the structure now known as the Homunculus Nebula, which appears as a bright, hourglass-shaped feature often seen obscuring parts of the larger Carina Nebula. This single event profoundly influenced the immediate environment of the nebula.

Related Questions
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