What five elements did followers of Pythagoras associate with the sacred pentagram?
Answer
Water, earth, air, fire, and aether (spirit).
For the ancient Greeks, particularly the philosophical followers of Pythagoras, the pentagram held immense sacred significance and was associated with foundational concepts of reality. The continuous line of the shape symbolized the eternal nature of the cosmos. Furthermore, the five distinct points of the star were mapped onto the five fundamental elements recognized by their system of understanding the universe. These elements were specifically identified as water, earth, air, fire, and the fifth, highest element known as aether, which is synonymous with spirit or celestial substance.

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