What does the $9\times 4$ designation explicitly reference about its engine layout?
Answer
Nine BE-4 engines on the first stage and four BE-3U engines on the second stage
The nomenclature $9\times 4$ directly corresponds to the engine configuration planned for the Super Heavy Lift variant. The numeral '9' indicates the nine BE-4 engines powering the first stage (booster), which is an increase from the seven engines used on the $7\times 2$ version. The numeral '4' indicates the four BE-3U engines that will power the second stage. This increase in engine count is fundamental to achieving the performance required for Super Heavy Lift classification.

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